Natural Disaster News anchor script

    Good evening, and welcome to the 6 o'clock news. I'm ________, and I'm here to bring you the latest updates on the devastating natural disaster that has struck our region.

    As you can see from these images, the damage caused by the storm is extensive. Homes have been destroyed, roads have been washed away, and power lines have been knocked down. Our thoughts and prayers go out to all those affected by this disaster.

    Emergency services are working tirelessly to help those in need. Rescue teams have been deployed to search for survivors, and medical teams are providing aid to those who have been injured. We would like to express our gratitude to these brave men and women for their selfless efforts.

    (nodding sympathetically) The outpouring of support from the community has been truly heartwarming. Many local businesses and organizations have stepped forward to provide food, clothing, and shelter for those who have been displaced. We would like to extend our thanks to all those who have helped in any way.

    The road to recovery will be a long one, but we will get through this together. We will continue to bring you updates on the situation as more information becomes available.

Thank you for joining us for the 6 o'clock news. Stay safe, and stay informed.

SENTENCE

 A sentence is a group of words that are put together to mean something. A sentence contains a verb or a verb phrase. A sentence is the basic unit of language which expresses a complete thought. A sentence 

follows Subject + Verb + Object. A sentence is also called independent clause. Example in verbal sentence;

Yahrif visits his uncle in Palopo. 

from this sentence above. We can say ‘Yahrif’ is as subject, ‘visit’ as verb, ‘uncle’ as object, and ‘in Palopo’ as adverb. While from nominal sentence; example

Yahrif is busy today 

The nominal sentence above shows that ‘Yahrif’ is as subject, ‘is’ as linking verb or main verb, ‘busy’ as complement of subject or Adjective.

 TYPES OF SENTENCES

They are three kinds of sentences classification in English.

Classified by Ordinary

They are two kinds of sentences which classified by ordinary. They are as follow;

A. The ordinary in nominal sentence

Nominal sentence is the sentence which the ordinary verb is BE- stative. The BE-stative is always followed by 3 complement such as; Adjective (Adj), Noun (N), and Adverb (Adv).

Example; - I am happy

                - They are the student of Megarezky University 

B. The ordinary in verbal sentence

Verbal sentence is the sentence which the ordinary verb is BE- dynamic and Non-Be.

Example; Yahrif is being kind.

Yahrif is sleeping on the bad.

Classified by Number of Full Predication

They are four kinds of sentence which is classified by number of full predication

A. Simple sentence

Simple sentence is the sentence which consists of one independent clause (IC).

Example; Sukma  washed the clothes

B. Compound sentence

Compound sentence is the sentence which consists of two independent clause (IC) or more.

Example; Sukma   washed   the clothes and   She dried   them beside the house

C. Complex sentence

Complex sentence is the sentence which consists of one independent clause (IC) and one dependent clause (DC) or more.

Example 1: Sukma washed the clothes when her mother angered her

D. Compound-complex sentence

Compound-Complex sentence is the sentence which consists of two independent clause (IC) and two dependent clause (DC) or more.

Example 1: Sukma washed the clotes when her mother angered her.

Contoh Text MC Bahasa Inggris

Contoh Pertama

Assalamu’alaikum. W. Wb

Good Morning

First of all let us pray and praise to Allah SWT because of his bless and mercy, we can come together without any obstacle here  with healthy condition in the seminar of welcoming ceremony for new students of English Language Department. Second, let us greet and pray to our beloved prophet Muhammad SAW who had brought us to the path of light and left the darkness in this life.

The Honorable Prof. Sulaiman as Speaker
The Honorable Mrs. Dr. Siti Zubaidah as chairman of the English Language Department
The Honorable Mr. Dr. Zainal Abidin as vice chairman of the English Language Department
And my beloved friend of English language department

Ladies and Gentlemen,

Before we come to the main session, let us start this by praying first, so the event that we will hold on this day will run well without any obstacle at all.

Pray based on individual belief, begins…. done

Ladies and gentlemen on this nice occasion, let me deliver the structure of the event today, as follows:

1. Opening
2. The speech from Mrs. Dr. Siti Zubaidah as chairman of the English language department.
3. The speech from Mr. Dr. Zainal Abidin as vice chairman of the English Language department.
4. The general lecture which will be delivered by Prof. Sulaiman
5. The question-and-answer session
6. Closing

Ladies and Gentlemen,

Let’s open this event by saying basmallah

Now we invite Mrs. Dr. Siti Zubaidah to give a first speech.  To Dr. Siti Zubaidah time and place are yours

(Speech)

Thus the speech delivered by Dr. Siti Zubaidah. Thanks to Dr. Siti Zubaidah for her speech.

The next one is speech from Mr. Dr. Zainal Abidin.  To Dr. Zainal Abidin, time and place are yours.

(Speech)

Thanks to Mr. Dr. Zainal Abidin for his speech.

Ladies and gentlemen,

Now we come into the main point, that is, seminar for the new students of English language department and the theme is “The New Life at Campus” which will be delivered by Mr. Prof. Sulaiman. To Prof. Sulaiman time and place are welcomed.

(Seminar)

Thanks to Mr. Prof. Sulaiman for the information and knowledge which have been given to us, may it be useful for us.

Ladies and gentlemen,

While the next one is a question and answer session. For the audience who want to ask a question are invited, just rising your hand and mentioning your name.

(Question and answer session)

This is the end of question and answer session. Thanks to the audience that had participated actively.

Ladies and gentlemen

Finally we get to the last session in this event that is closing. Let’s close this event by saying hamdallah.

As the master of ceremony, thanks to to Mr. Sulaiman as the speaker, Dr. Siti Zubaidah, Dr. Zainal Abidin, students of English language , the committee, and the audience entirely. May what we had conducted will be useful for us. One more time I say, welcome to our department as the new students…

Ladies and gentlemen

If in guiding this event I made mistakes or offend someone here, please forgive me.

Wassalamu’alaikum Wr. Wb.

Contoh Kedua

Assalamu’alaikum. W. Wb

Good Morning

first, Let’s start this agenda by reciting “Basmalah”. Dont forgt to greet  and pray to our beloved prophet Muhammad SAW who had brought us to the path of light and left the darkness in this life.

Second, is reciting the holy Qur’an who will be recited by muh said yusuf (Time is yours)
Thanks to our muh said yusuf,  May Allah SWT Always gives us his Guidance and help. Amen.

Step on to the following agenda is Singing the National Song “Indonesia Raya”, “Mars UIN”  who will be led by our student .............. The  time is yours.

Next The fifth agenda is Greeting by chairman of th co mmit biology larning fair part 7 2019  Course, and now I would like to invite. Please welcome..
Thanks a lot to ............ for the greeting.

1. The first is the opening by cutting the annyversary tie.
2. The second is Reciting Holy Quran
3. The third is Singing Indonesia Raya
4. The fourth is Greeting by General Manager of Dandelion English Course
5. The fifth  is the speeches by Best student of the year.
6. The sixth is announcement of English Competition which is held on 28-29th March 2015
7. The seventh is Religious Lecture
8. The eighth is the closing and prayer

 Reading The agendas:

1. Well, to take advantage of the quality of the time, Let’s start this agenda by reciting “Basmalah” together.
2. Then let Mr.Tri cut the anniversary tie, For Mr. Tri time is yours.
3. Step on to the following agenda is reciting the holy Qur’an by student of DEC who will be recited by Annisa Dwi Putri (Time is yours)
   Thanks to our B Annisa Dwi Putri, Who has recited the Holy Qur’an for us, May Allah SWT Always gives us his Guidance and help. Amen.
4. The fourth agenda is Singing the National Song “Indonesia Raya” who will be led by our student Nur Iswanto. The time is yours..
5. The fifth agenda is Greeting by Mr. Tri as General Manager of Dandelion English Course, and now I would like to invite Mr.Tri. Please welcome..
   Thank you very much to Mr. Tri for the greeting.
6. Now, the next agenda is Speeches.
   The first Speeches will be delivered by our best teacher of the year, “Tantowi Yunizar”……(Please, Time is yours)
   Thank you very much to “Tantowi Yunizar”…… for the speech, may it useful especially for her/ him, generally for all of us.
   The second Speeches will be delivered by student of the year “Dewi Wulan sari” ………, (Please, Time is yours)
   Thank you very much to “Dewi Wulan sari” …… for the speech, may it useful especially for her/ him, generally for all of us.
7. Now, let’s continue to next Agenda, that is Religious Lecture, It will be delivered by our teacher “Mr. Yusuf Andika” …. (Please, time is yours).
   Thank you very much to our teacher who was gives us religious lecture knowledge, May it will be useful us in our daily life. Amen.
8. The last agenda and as the closing agenda is closing and prayer. To close the program, Let’s recite “Hamdalah”

Finally, from the deep of my heart I do an apologize for my mistakes while in presenting this event. Thank you very much for your attention and…

Wassalamualaikum Wr. Wb.

Contoh Ketiga

Assalamu’alaikum wr. wb.

Good Afternoon ladies and gentleman. It is a wonderful and precious chance for me, to be your Master of Ceremony in this beautiful night on Monday, 10th of March 2012 in our big event: “The 1st Anniversary of English”.

First of all, let’s say Thanks to Allah, who has been giving us guidance, happiness, healthy, and mercy, so we can attend and participate in this event without any obstacles. Praise and salutation upon our prophet Muhammad saw the last messenger, the best figure of this universe. The person who was able to save us from Jahiliyah era.

In this beautiful moment, I would like to say welcome to Mr. Alex Zainuddin, the General Manager of English and distinguished teachers and guesses and of course all of my beloved friends..

On this special night we have several agendas, So allow me to read several sequences of our agenda.

1. The first is the opening
2. The second is Reciting Holy Quran
3. The third is Singing Indonesia Raya
4. The fourth is Greeting
5. The fifth  is the speeches
6. The sixth is Religious Lecture
7. The seventh is the closing and prayer

1. Well, to take advantage of the time, Let’s start this agenda by reciting "Basmalah" together.
2. Step on to the following agenda is reciting the holy Qur’an who will be recited by our brother, Mukti Widodo (Time is yours)
   Thanks to our Brother Mukti Widodo, Who has recited the Holy Qur’an for us, May Allah Always gives us Guidance and help. Amen.
3. The third agenda is Singing Indonesia Raya who will be led by our sister, Sabrina. The floor is yours..
4. The next Agenda is Greeting, and now I would like to invite Mr. Joyo Wijoyo. Please welcome..
   Thank you very much to Mr. Joyo Wijoyo for the greeting.
5. Let’s keep on to the next agenda, that is Speeches.
   The first Speeches will be delivered by Mr. Doni (Please, Time is yours)
   Thank you very much to Mr. Donifor the speech, may it useful especially for her/ him, generally for all of us.
   The second Speeches will be delivered by Mr. Dani (Please, Time is yours)
   Thank you very much to Mr. Dani  for the speech, may it useful especially for her/ him, generally for all of us.
6. Now, let’s continue to the main Agenda, that is Religious Lecture, It will be delivered by our teacher Mr. Ahmad (Please, time is yours).
   Thank you very much to our teacher who was gives us knowledge, May it will be useful in our daily life. Amen.
7. The last agenda as the final agenda is closing and prayer. To close the program, Let’s recite Hamdalah together.

Finally, from the deepest of my heart I do apologize for my mistakes in presenting this event. Thank you very much for your kind attention and..

Wassalamualaikum Warahmatullohi Wabarokatuh

Contoh Procedure Text "How to Make a Vegetable Salad with Peanut Sauce"

 Goal    : How to Make a Vegetable Salad with Peanut Sauce

Ingredients/Materials:

2 potatoes - cut into quarters & boiled

2 eggs - boiled and cut into quarters

Bean sprouts - blanched

Long beans - cut into 2 inch long, blanched

Firm tofu - pan fried/baked & cut into cubes

Tempe - cut into slices & pan fried/baked

Spinach - blanched & roughly chopped

Cabbage - blanched and thinly sliced

Cucumber - cut into cubes

Chayote - boiled

Ingredients for Sauce:

100 gram fried peanut

1 clove garlic

1 teaspoon shrimp paste

2 red chili peppers

1 teaspoon brown sugar

1/2 teaspoon tamarind pulp

1/2 teaspoon of lime juice

Salt to taste

1 cup hot water, depending on desired thickness

Utensils that we need:

Pot

Colander

Mortar and Pestle

Serving dish

Slotted spoon

Steps:

1. Place fried peanut, garlic, brown sugar, chilies, and shrimp paste in a mortar. Grind with pestle until everything is well mixed. Remove into a mixing bowl.

2. Add tamarind juice, lime juice, and half cup of water. Stir well and add more water to get the consistency of peanut sauce to your liking.

3. Boil separately the cabbage, long beans, spinach and bean sprouts, potato and egg, then put aside.

4. Blanch the rest of the vegetable and egg in boiling water and remove using a slotted spoon.

5. Place a portion of each salad ingredient into a serving plate/bowl. Serve the peanut sauce and mix well. It can be served both warm or cool.

 

How to Write Formal Letter

 

Definition of a Formal Letter

Formal Letters, also called Business Letters or Professional Letters, are letters that are written in a strict and specific format. Formal letters are naturally much more formal in style than informal/friendly letters. Formal letters can be written for a number of reasons such as,

• to express your concerns while working in a professional setup
• to provide official information across your workspace
• to order goods, to apply for employment, etc.
• to the Editor of a newspaper addressing the problems faced by various groups of people in different areas, etc.

Structure of a Formal Letter

In order to be able to write a formal letter, you have to first understand the reason behind the letter. As far as formal letters are concerned, the structure of the letter changes depending on the type of letter. There are certain rules to be followed to be able to draft a formal letter. Every sentence should be well thought out and laid down in such a way that the message you want to convey should be precise and clear to the reader.

Types of Formal Letters

There are different types of formal letters, as discussed, and they can generally be labelled under the following terms:

• Business Letters
• Letters of Application
• Letters to Newspapers

Business Letters

Business letters should be terse, clear and to the point. There is no room for any kind of stories in a business letter. Before you start to write a business letter, there are a few things you should keep in mind.

• Use simple, everyday language to convey the message clearly instead of using flamboyant and overemphatic vocabulary.
• Never use jargon that is commonly used in business when you write a business letter.
• Avoid using abbreviations as much as possible.
• The modes of address vary according to the type of letter and the receiver.
• Clear and exact descriptions of the articles necessary with the expected quality and quantity should be listed with utmost care when you write a letter to order goods.
• When replying to a business letter, always quote the date of the letter you are responding to and its reference numbers (if any).

Formal/Business letters include letters from an employer to the employees and vice versa, letters to order and replace goods, letters of serious concern to an officer of higher rank, letters of complaint, etc.

Letters of Application

Letters of Application usually consist of letters applying for employment. Before and after you write a letter of application, make sure you check for the following:

• Always start with a short introduction stating whether the applicant is writing in response to a reference from an advertisement found online or in the newspaper.
• State the age, education and experience of the applicant.
• Provide the employer with a genuine expression of the applicant’s earnestness in taking up the job in the respective company.
• Also, furnish references so that the employer can gather an idea of the kind of employee you would be.

Letters of Application should follow the format of formal/business letters.

Letters to Newspapers

Always address these letters to ‘The Editor’ and end with ‘Yours faithfully’. Letters to the Editor are letters that express concerns that should be addressed to the higher authorities. These letters should be professional and authentic. No newspaper would publish anonymous letters, so make sure you are writing the letter for a cause and provide your name and address correctly.

Writing a Formal Letter – Parts of a Formal Letter

When writing a formal letter, always be respectful and conscious of your language, no matter what the subject of the letter might be. To write a formal letter, there are some points to be remembered.

1. Always start with the sender’s address
2. This is followed by the date.
3. The receiver’s address comes next. The receiver can be the name of the firm or the one who represents the firm.
4. The subject of the letter is very important. It is a statement of the purpose of the letter. It should be written in a single line.
5. The salutation can be Dear Sir/Ma’am. If it is a person you know well, you can address them by their name, ‘Dear Shrinath’.
6. The body of the letter can be written in 3 paragraphs.
   • The first paragraph should be aimed at introducing yourself and stating the purpose of your letter.
   • The second paragraph should furnish all the information about the matter.
   • The third paragraph can be a concluding paragraph where you lay out your expectations regarding the matter.
7. To close the letter, you can use a complimentary closing like ‘Yours faithfully’, ‘Yours sincerely’ etc.
8. Unlike informal letters, the signature should include your name (in block letters) and designation below your signature.